What is the primary goal of CPR?

The primary goal of CPR, or Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, is to maintain blood flow to vital organs when a person's heart has stopped or is unable to pump effectively. When a person's heart ceases to function properly, blood circulation halts, leading to a lack of oxygen in the body, particularly in critical organs such as the brain and heart. By performing chest compressions during CPR, the responder artificially pumps blood and helps ensure that these vital organs receive the oxygen they need to survive until advanced medical help arrives.

This focus on maintaining circulation is crucial because it can significantly increase the chances of survival and reduce potential complications associated with prolonged lack of oxygen. While restoring breathing, stabilizing head trauma, or calling for emergency services are also important aspects of responding to a medical emergency, they do not encompass the primary purpose of CPR, which is to preserve blood flow and oxygenation to vital organs during cardiac arrest.