What mnemonic helps recognize the signs of a stroke?

The mnemonic that helps recognize the signs of a stroke is "FAST." This stands for Face, Arms, Speech, and Time. Each component represents a key observable indicator of a stroke:

• Face: Check if one side of the face droops or feels numb. Ask the person to smile, and observe if they can smile evenly.
• Arms: Ask the person to raise both arms. A stroke may cause one arm to drift downward or not be able to be raised at all.
• Speech: Listen for slurred speech or difficulty speaking. The person might struggle to speak clearly or may not be able to speak at all.
• Time: If any of these signs are present, it's critical to call emergency services immediately. The sooner a stroke victim receives care, the better the chances for recovery and minimizing long-term disability.

Using this mnemonic allows individuals to quickly assess symptoms and react appropriately, which can be life-saving. The other mnemonics listed may be helpful in different contexts, but they are not specifically designed to recognize stroke symptoms.