What technique should be avoided for compressions on small infants?

The technique that should be avoided for compressions on small infants is using the palm of the hand. This method is not appropriate because infants have a smaller thoracic cavity and their chest is much more fragile than that of older children and adults. The use of the palm can apply too much pressure, risking injury to the infant’s ribs, organs, or other internal structures.

In contrast, the other techniques are specifically designed to provide safe and effective compressions while minimizing the risk of harm. The two-finger technique allows for precise, controlled compressions that can be adjusted based on the infant's size and need. The one-hand technique also allows for careful control but is more suitable for larger infants. The encircling thumbs technique, which involves using both thumbs and fingers to provide compressions, is another recommended method for infants, ensuring that pressure is evenly distributed and applied effectively.

By avoiding the palm of the hand for compressions, caregivers can ensure they are following best practices for infant resuscitation, which focuses on both effectiveness in circulation and safety for the delicate structures of the infant's body.