When should direct pressure be applied to a bleeding wound?

Direct pressure should be applied to a bleeding wound immediately upon noticing the bleeding because this is the most effective and crucial first step in controlling external bleeding. Applying direct pressure helps to slow down or stop the flow of blood by compressing the blood vessels and allowing the clotting process to begin. The sooner you apply pressure to the wound, the more likely you are to minimize blood loss and stabilize the person until further medical assistance can arrive.

Waiting to apply pressure, such as after notifying EMS or after positioning the person comfortably, could result in additional blood loss and potentially worsen the individual’s condition. Similarly, a tourniquet is typically used for severe bleeding when direct pressure fails or is not effective, and it should not replace the initial application of direct pressure. This prioritization of care is vital in emergency situations, where every moment can make a difference in outcomes.