Which technique should be used to perform compressions on an infant?

The encircling thumbs technique is the recommended method for performing chest compressions on an infant due to its effectiveness and the safety it provides. This technique involves using both hands to create a circle around the infant's chest, with the thumbs placed on the sternum (breastbone) and the fingers supporting the back. This allows for better control and compression depth while evenly distributing pressure, which is crucial since infants have fragile ribcages.

Additionally, using this technique allows rescuers to maintain a more stable position and avoid accidental injuries to the infant’s developing body. It provides a consistent and effective compression rhythm while minimizing the risk of causing harm. The depth and rate of compressions are also important factors; rescuers should aim for 1.5 inches in depth at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute, which can be effectively achieved with the encircling thumbs technique.

In comparison, other techniques such as the two-finger technique, while effective in some situations, do not provide the same level of stability or control as the encircling thumbs technique. Using just one hand or the heel of the hand may also not deliver adequate force and depth necessary for effective compressions in infants, who require specialized approaches due to their